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При запуске команды ansible-playbook install_iot.yml выполняется ряд задач записанных в playbook install_iot.yml, одна из которых:

TASK [Remove old versions of docker for Ubuntu]

 отвечающая за проверку и удаление старых версий docker.  При первой установке платформы, ansible добавляет ключ для скачивания docker из официальных репозиториев, который может изменится, что приводит к ошибке:

TASK [Remove old versions of docker for Ubuntu] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
failed: [localhost] (item=docker-compose) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "docker-compose", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}
failed: [localhost] (item=docker) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "docker", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}
failed: [localhost] (item=docker-engine) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "docker-engine", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}
failed: [localhost] (item=docker.io) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "docker.io", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}
failed: [localhost] (item=containerd) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "containerd", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}
failed: [localhost] (item=runc) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": "runc", "msg": "Failed to update apt cache: unknown reason"}

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
localhost                  : ok=9    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=1    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   

в качестве уточнения ошибки можно выполнить команду sudo apt update:

# apt update
Hit:1 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:2 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease                                                              
Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ansible/ansible/ubuntu focal InRelease                                                          
Hit:4 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease 
Get:5 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease [57.7 kB]
Hit:6 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease
Err:5 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease
  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7EA0A9C3F273FCD8
Fetched 57.7 kB in 1s (82.5 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
29 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7EA0A9C3F273FCD8
W: Failed to fetch https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/dists/focal/InRelease  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7EA0A9C3F273FCD8
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

в выводе команды видно ошибку The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 7EA0A9C3F273FCD8

Исправить данную проблему можно следующим образом, следуя инструкции с официальном сайта docker https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/ . Нам нужен пункт  Set up the repository

Add Docker’s official GPG key:

 sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
 curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

Use the following command to set up the repository:

 echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

теперь ключ добавлен и можно выполнять команду ansible-playbook install_iot.yml 


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